RobotHardware-UESTC/Hardware/UPbot-Tools/pypibot/assistant.py

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Python
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#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import os, sys, inspect
import datetime
import signal
import threading
import time
# function: get directory of current script, if script is built
# into an executable file, get directory of the excutable file
def current_file_directory():
path = os.path.realpath(sys.path[0]) # interpreter starter's path
if os.path.isfile(path): # starter is excutable file
path = os.path.dirname(path)
path = os.path.abspath(path) # return excutable file's directory
else: # starter is python script
caller_file = inspect.stack()[0][1] # function caller's filename
path = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(caller_file))# return function caller's file's directory
if path[-1]!=os.path.sep:path+=os.path.sep
return path
"""格式化字符串"""
def formatString(string,*argv):
string=string%argv
if string.find('$(scriptpath)')>=0:
string=string.replace('$(scriptpath)',current_file_directory())
if string.find('$(filenumber2)')>=0:
i=0
path=""
while True:
path=string.replace('$(scriptpath)',"%02d"%i)
if not os.path.lexists(path):break
i+=1
string=path
#8位日期20140404
if string.find('$(Date8)')>=0:
now=datetime.datetime.now()
string=string.replace('$(Date8)', now.strftime("%Y%m%d"))
#6位日期140404
if string.find('$(Date6)')>=0:
now=datetime.datetime.now()
string=string.replace('$(Date6)', now.strftime("%y%m%d"))
#6位时间121212
if string.find('$(Time6)')>=0:
now=datetime.datetime.now()
string=string.replace('$(Time6)', now.strftime("%H%M%S"))
#4位时间1212
if string.find('$(Time4)')>=0:
now=datetime.datetime.now()
string=string.replace('$(Time4)', now.strftime("%H%M"))
#文件编号2位必须在最后
if string.find('$(filenumber2)')>=0:
i=0
path=""
while True:
path=string.replace('$(filenumber2)',"%02d"%i)
if not os.path.lexists(path):break
i+=1
string=path
#文件编号3位必须在最后
if string.find('$(filenumber3)')>=0:
i=0
path=""
while True:
path=string.replace('$(filenumber3)',"%03d"%i)
if not os.path.lexists(path):break
i+=1
string=path
return string
"""
取得进程列表
格式:(PID,cmd)
"""
def getProcessList():
processList = []
try:
for line in os.popen("ps xa"):
fields = line.split()
# spid = fields[0]
pid = 0
try:pid = int(fields[0])
except:None
cmd = line[27:-1]
# print "PS:%d,%s"%(npid,process)
if pid != 0 and len(cmd) > 0:
processList.append((pid, cmd))
except Exception as e:
print("getProcessList except:%s" % (e))
return processList
def killCommand(cmd):
try:
processList = getProcessList()
for p in processList:
if p[1].find(cmd) != -1:
pid = p[0]
os.kill(pid, signal.SIGKILL)
except Exception as e:
print("killCommand %s except:%s" % (cmd,e))
def check_pid(pid):
""" Check For the existence of a unix pid. """
if pid == 0:return False
try:
os.kill(pid, 0)
except OSError:
return False
else:
return True
SF=formatString
#全局异常捕获
def excepthook(excType, excValue, tb):
'''''write the unhandle exception to log'''
from log import log
import traceback
log.e('Unhandled Error: %s',''.join(traceback.format_exception(excType, excValue, tb)))
sys.exit(-1)
#sys.__excepthook__(type, value, trace)
#sys.__excepthook__(excType, excValue, tb)
_defaultGlobalExcept=sys.excepthook
def enableGlobalExcept(enable=True):
if enable:
sys.excepthook = excepthook
else:
sys.excepthook=_defaultGlobalExcept
# 默认启动全局异常处理
enableGlobalExcept()
#创建线程
def createThread(name,target,args=(),autoRun=True,daemon=True):
from log import log
def threadProc():
log.i("thread %s started!",name)
try:
target(*args)
log.i("thread %s ended!",name)
except Exception as e:
log.e("thread %s crash!err=%s",name,e)
thd=threading.Thread(name=name,target=threadProc)
thd.setDaemon(daemon)
if autoRun:thd.start()
return thd
#定时器
class Timer():
def __init__(self, timer_proc, args=(),first=0,period=0,name="Timer"):
self.name=name
self.first=first
self.period=period
self.args=args
self.timer_proc=timer_proc
self.thdWork=None
self.stopFlag=False
from log import NamedLog
self.log=NamedLog(name)
def run(self):
if self.first>0:
time.sleep(self.first)
try:
self.timer_proc(*self.args)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error("timer proc crash!err=%s",e)
while self.period>0 and not self.stopFlag:
time.sleep(self.period)
try:
self.timer_proc(*self.args)
except Exception as e:
self.log.error("timer proc crash!err=%s",e)
def start(self):
if self.isAlive():
self.log.d("already running!")
return True
self.stopFlag=False
self.thdWork=threading.Thread(name=self.name,target=self.run)
self.thdWork.setDaemon(True)
self.thdWork.start()
def stop(self,timeout=3):
if self.isAlive():
self.stopFlag=True
try:
self.thdWork.join(timeout)
except Exception as e:
self.log.e("stop timeout!")
def isAlive(self):
return self.thdWork and self.thdWork.isAlive()
#计时器
class Ticker():
def __init__(self):
self.reset()
# 片段,可以判断时长是否在一个特定毫秒段内
self.section=[]
def reset(self):
self.tick=time.time()
self.end=0
def stop(self):
self.end=time.time()
@property
def ticker(self):
if self.end==0:
return int((time.time()-self.tick)*1000)
else:
return int((self.end-self.tick)*1000)
def addSection(self,a,b):
a,b=int(a),int(b)
assert a<b
self.section.append((a,b))
def removeSection(self,a,b):
a,b=int(a),int(b)
self.section.remove((a,b))
def removeAllSectioin(self):
self.section=[]
def inSection(self):
tick=self.ticker
for (a,b) in self.section:
if tick>=a and tick<=b:
return True
return False
def __call__(self):
return self.ticker
def waitExit():
import log
log.log.i("start waiting to exit...")
try:
while(True):
time.sleep(1)
except Exception as e:
log.log.w("recv exit sign!")
def is_python3():
return sys.hexversion > 0x03000000