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README.md
clone
offers foolproof deep cloning of objects, arrays, numbers, strings, maps, sets, promises, etc. in JavaScript.
XSS vulnerability detected
Installation
npm install clone
(It also works with browserify, ender or standalone. You may want to use the
option noParse
in browserify to reduce the resulting file size, since usually
Buffer
s are not needed in browsers.)
Example
var clone = require('clone');
var a, b;
a = { foo: { bar: 'baz' } }; // initial value of a
b = clone(a); // clone a -> b
a.foo.bar = 'foo'; // change a
console.log(a); // show a
console.log(b); // show b
This will print:
{ foo: { bar: 'foo' } }
{ foo: { bar: 'baz' } }
clone masters cloning simple objects (even with custom prototype), arrays, Date objects, and RegExp objects. Everything is cloned recursively, so that you can clone dates in arrays in objects, for example.
API
clone(val, circular, depth)
-
val
-- the value that you want to clone, any type allowed -
circular
-- booleanCall
clone
withcircular
set tofalse
if you are certain thatobj
contains no circular references. This will give better performance if needed. There is no error ifundefined
ornull
is passed asobj
. -
depth
-- depth to which the object is to be cloned (optional, defaults to infinity) -
prototype
-- sets the prototype to be used when cloning an object. (optional, defaults to parent prototype). -
includeNonEnumerable
-- set totrue
if the non-enumerable properties should be cloned as well. Non-enumerable properties on the prototype chain will be ignored. (optional, defaults tofalse
)
clone.clonePrototype(obj)
obj
-- the object that you want to clone
Does a prototype clone as described by Oran Looney.
Circular References
var a, b;
a = { hello: 'world' };
a.myself = a;
b = clone(a);
console.log(b);
This will print:
{ hello: "world", myself: [Circular] }
So, b.myself
points to b
, not a
. Neat!
Test
npm test
Changelog
v2.1.2
2018-03-21
- Use
Buffer.allocUnsafe()
on Node >= 4.5.0 (contributed by @ChALkeR)
v2.1.1
2017-03-09
- Fix build badge in README
- Add support for cloning Maps and Sets on Internet Explorer
v2.1.0
2016-11-22
- Add support for cloning Errors
- Exclude non-enumerable symbol-named object properties from cloning
- Add option to include non-enumerable own properties of objects
v2.0.0
2016-09-28
- Add support for cloning ES6 Maps, Sets, Promises, and Symbols
v1.0.3
2017-11-08
- Close XSS vulnerability in the NPM package, which included the file
test-apart-ctx.html
. This vulnerability was disclosed by Juho Nurminen of 2NS - Second Nature Security.
v1.0.2 (deprecated)
2015-03-25
- Fix call on getRegExpFlags
- Refactor utilities
- Refactor test suite
v1.0.1 (deprecated)
2015-03-04
- Fix nodeunit version
- Directly call getRegExpFlags
v1.0.0 (deprecated)
2015-02-10
- Improve browser support
- Improve browser testability
- Move helper methods to private namespace
Caveat
Some special objects like a socket or process.stdout
/stderr
are known to not
be cloneable. If you find other objects that cannot be cloned, please open an
issue.
Bugs and Issues
If you encounter any bugs or issues, feel free to open an issue at github or send me an email to paul@vorba.ch. I also always like to hear from you, if you’re using my code.
License
Copyright © 2011-2016 Paul Vorbach and contributors.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the “Software”), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED “AS IS”, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.