CleanRobot-UESTC/融合/fusion.txt

492 lines
14 KiB
Plaintext

#include <set>
#include "fusion.h"
#define ANGLE_TO_RADIAN(angle) ((angle)*3141.59 / 180000)
char LCFusion::fusion(std::vector<Mat> &camInfo)
{
Mat boxes = camInfo[1], dwha = camInfo[2];
projectedPoints.clear();
if (this->upScan.pointCloud.empty())
{
std::cout << "There is no lidar data!" << std::endl;
return -2;
}
if (boxes.empty())
{
std::cout << "There is no detection box!" << std::endl;
return -1;
}
else
{
draw_point();
std::cout << "Fusion start!" << std::endl;
// 大物体
vector<int> clusterlable = clusters_bboxs(boxes);
optimize_clusterlable(clusterlable, boxes);
big_fusion(clusterlable, boxes, dwha);
//小物体
small_fusion(boxes, dwha);
}
return 1;
}
void LCFusion::big_fusion(vector<int> &clusterlable, Mat &bboxs, Mat &dwha)
{
std::cout << "big_fusion" << std::endl;
for (int i = 0; i < clusterlable.size(); i++)
{
int bbox_num = clusterlable[i];
if (bbox_num != -1)
{
int bbox_cls = bboxs.at<float>(bbox_num, 5);
if (class_index[bbox_cls] != 13 && class_index[bbox_cls] != 14)
{
//std::cout << "bboxcls:" << bbox_cls << std::endl;
for (int j = 0; j < this->upScan.clustedCloud[i].size(); j++)
{
int laser_index = this->upScan.clustedCloud[i][j].at<float>(0, 3);
this->upScan.intensities[laser_index] = class_intensity[bbox_cls + 1];
}
}
else
{
if (upScan.clustedCloud[i].size() > 0 && upScan.clustedCloud[i].size() < 10)
{
cout << "******start draw circle******" << endl;
draw_circle(i, bbox_num, bboxs, dwha);
}
}
}
}
}
void LCFusion::small_fusion(Mat &bboxs, Mat &dwha)
{
std::cout << "small_fusion" << std::endl;
for (int i = 0; i < bboxs.rows; i++)
{
int c = bboxs.at<float>(i, 5);
std::cout << "cls:" << c << std::endl;
if (class_index[c] >= 0 && class_index[c] <= 6)
{
Mat temp(2, 1, CV_32F);
double d = dwha.at<float>(i, 0);
double a = dwha.at<float>(i, 3);
if (d == -1)
continue;
//std::cout << "d:" << d << " a: " << a << std::endl;
temp.at<float>(0, 0) = float((dwha.at<float>(i, 0) / 100.0) * cos(dwha.at<float>(i, 3)));
temp.at<float>(1, 0) = float((dwha.at<float>(i, 0) / 100.0) * sin(dwha.at<float>(i, 3)));
temp = c2lR * temp + c2lT;
double y = temp.at<float>(0, 0);
double x = temp.at<float>(1, 0);
float dis = sqrt(x * x + y * y);
float angle = 0.0;
if (y >= 0)
angle = (acos(x / dis) - this->upScan.angleMin) / this->upScan.angleInc;
else
angle = ((2 * M_PI - acos(x / dis)) - this->upScan.angleMin) / this->upScan.angleInc;
double data_angle = atan((dwha.at<float>(i, 1)) / (200 * dis));
data_angle /= this->upScan.angleInc;
angle = (int)angle - (int)data_angle;
int num_point = 2 * (int)data_angle + 1;
int len = this->upScan.distance.size();
for (int i = 0; i < num_point; i++)
{
if ((angle + i) < 0 || (angle + i) > (len - 1))
continue;
this->upScan.distance[angle + i] = dis;
this->upScan.intensities[angle + i] = class_intensity[c + 1];
}
}
}
}
void LCFusion::optimize_clusterlable(vector<int> &clusterlable, Mat &bboxs)
{
for (int i = 0; i < bboxs.rows; i++)
{
vector<int> temp_cluster_num;
Mat temp_bbox = bboxs.row(i).clone();
for (int j = 0; j < clusterlable.size(); j++)
{
if (clusterlable[j] == i)
{
temp_cluster_num.push_back(j);
}
}
if (temp_cluster_num.size() == 0)
continue;
choose_forceground(temp_cluster_num, temp_bbox, clusterlable);
}
}
void LCFusion::choose_forceground(vector<int> &cluster_num, Mat &bbox, vector<int> &clusterlable)
{
int box_class = bbox.at<float>(0, 5);
if (class_index[box_class] >= 15 && class_index[box_class] <= 18 && cluster_num.size() > 3)
{
int total_point = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < cluster_num.size(); i++)
{
total_point += (this->upScan.clustedCloud[cluster_num[i]].size());
}
for (int j = 0; j < cluster_num.size(); j++)
{
float num_cluster = this->upScan.clustedCloud[cluster_num[j]].size();
if (num_cluster / total_point > 0.2)
{
clusterlable[cluster_num[j]] = -1;
}
}
}
}
void LCFusion::draw_point()
{
projectedPoints.clear();
for (int i = 0; i < this->upScan.pointCloud.rows; i++)
{
Mat temp_pointcloud = this->upScan.pointCloud.row(i).clone();
Mat uv = pointcloud_pixel(temp_pointcloud);
int x = uv.at<float>(0, 0);
int y = uv.at<float>(1, 0);
if (x > 0 && x < 640 && y > 0 && y < 480)
{
Point2d pt_uv(x, y);
projectedPoints.push_back(pt_uv);
}
}
}
void LCFusion::filter_laser(const FrameData &laserData, float angle_min, float angleInc)
{
upScan.distance.clear();
upScan.intensities.clear();
float pointAngle;
upScan.angleInc = angleInc;
for (int i = 0; i < laserData.len; i++)
{
pointAngle = angle_min + i * upScan.angleInc;
if (pointAngle > cameraAnglemin)
{
if (pointAngle > cameraAnglemax)
{
upScan.angleMax = pointAngle - upScan.angleInc;
break;
}
upScan.distance.push_back(laserData.distance[i] / 1000.f);
upScan.intensities.push_back(0);
if (i == (laserData.len - 1))
upScan.angleMax = pointAngle;
// upScan.intensities.push_back(laserData.intensities[i]);
}
}
upScan.angleMin = upScan.angleMax - (upScan.distance.size() - 1) * upScan.angleInc;
this->scan_to_pointcloud();
this->cluster();
}
void LCFusion::scan_to_pointcloud()
{
u_int32_t len = upScan.distance.size();
Mat pointcloud(len, 4, CV_32F);
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
float dis = this->upScan.distance[i];
float x_temp = cos(upScan.angleMin + i * upScan.angleInc) * dis;
float y_temp = sin(upScan.angleMin + i * upScan.angleInc) * dis;
pointcloud.at<float>(i, 0) = x_temp;
pointcloud.at<float>(i, 1) = y_temp;
pointcloud.at<float>(i, 2) = 0.0;
pointcloud.at<float>(i, 3) = i;
}
this->upScan.pointCloud = pointcloud.clone();
}
uchar LCFusion::lidar2box(Mat uv, Mat boxes, uchar *boxflag)
{
int x = uv.at<float>(0, 0);
int y = uv.at<float>(1, 0);
// 实验测试,过滤类别
std::set<uchar> filterCls = {0, 7, 11, 14, 15, 21};
for (uchar i = 0; i < boxes.rows; i++)
{
int clsIdx = boxes.at<float>(i, 5);
if (filterCls.find(clsIdx) != filterCls.end())
continue;
float xmin = boxes.at<float>(i, 0);
float xmax = boxes.at<float>(i, 2);
float ymin = boxes.at<float>(i, 1);
float ymax = boxes.at<float>(i, 3);
// 实验测试,过滤过大的误检框
float ratio = (xmax - xmin) * (ymax - ymin) / 308480.;
if (ratio > 0.7)
{
boxflag[i] += 1;
continue;
}
// 若雷达点处于某个目标框内就返回其对应强度值,未考虑目标框重叠情况
if (x >= xmin && x <= xmax && y >= ymin && y <= ymax)
{
boxflag[i] += 1;
return class_intensity[clsIdx + 1];
}
}
return 0;
}
std::vector<int> LCFusion::clusters_bboxs(Mat &bboxs)
{
std::vector<int> clusterlable;
for (int i = 0; i < this->upScan.clustedCloud.size(); i++)
{
std::vector<Mat> temp_cluster = this->upScan.clustedCloud[i];
int temp_clusters_bbox = cluster_bboxs(temp_cluster, bboxs);
clusterlable.push_back(temp_clusters_bbox);
}
return clusterlable;
}
int LCFusion::cluster_bboxs(vector<Mat> &one_cluster, Mat &bboxs)
{
vector<int> temp_result;
Mat begin = pointcloud_pixel(one_cluster[one_cluster.size() - 1]);
Mat end = pointcloud_pixel(one_cluster[0]);
for (int i = 0; i < bboxs.rows; i++)
{
Mat bbox = bboxs.row(i).clone();
int cls = bbox.at<float>(0, 5);
float ratio = ratio_in_1box(begin, end, bbox);
if (ratio > 0.8 && this->class_index[cls] >= 7 && class_index[cls] <= 18)
temp_result.push_back(i);
}
if (temp_result.size() < 1)
return -1;
else if (temp_result.size() < 2)
return temp_result[0];
else
{
int min = temp_result[0];
int width_min = bboxs.at<float>(min, 2) - bboxs.at<float>(min, 0);
for (int i = 0; i < temp_result.size(); i++)
{
int width_new = bboxs.at<float>(temp_result[i], 2) - bboxs.at<float>(temp_result[i], 0);
if (width_new < width_min)
{
min = temp_result[i];
width_min = width_new;
}
}
return min;
}
return -1;
}
Mat LCFusion::pointcloud_pixel(Mat &pointcloud)
{
Mat uv(3, 1, CV_32F), cutPointCloud(pointcloud.colRange(0, 3));
Mat camPoint = rotate * cutPointCloud.t() + translation;
// float ppp = camPoint.at<float>(2, 0);
if (camPoint.at<float>(2, 0) <= 0)
{
uv = (Mat_<float>(3, 1) << -1, -1, -1);
return uv;
}
float scaleX = camPoint.at<float>(0, 0) / camPoint.at<float>(2, 0);
float scaleY = camPoint.at<float>(1, 0) / camPoint.at<float>(2, 0);
float scaleD = scaleX * scaleX + scaleY * scaleY;
float tempD = 1 + distCoeff.at<float>(0, 0) * scaleD + distCoeff.at<float>(0, 1) * scaleD * scaleD + distCoeff.at<float>(0, 4) * scaleD * scaleD * scaleD;
camPoint.at<float>(0, 0) = scaleX * tempD + 2 * distCoeff.at<float>(0, 2) * scaleX * scaleY +
distCoeff.at<float>(0, 3) * (scaleD + 2 * scaleX * scaleX);
camPoint.at<float>(1, 0) = scaleY * tempD + distCoeff.at<float>(0, 2) * (scaleD + 2 * scaleY * scaleY) +
2 * distCoeff.at<float>(0, 3) * scaleX * scaleY;
camPoint.at<float>(2, 0) = 1.0;
uv = cameraMat * camPoint;
uv = p2r * uv + t;
return uv;
}
float LCFusion::ratio_in_1box(Mat &begin, Mat &end, Mat &box)
{
int x_begin = begin.at<float>(0, 0), x_end = end.at<float>(0, 0), y_begin = begin.at<float>(1, 0), y_end = end.at<float>(1, 0);
int xmin = box.at<float>(0, 0), ymin = box.at<float>(0, 1), xmax = box.at<float>(0, 2), ymax = box.at<float>(0, 3);
if (y_begin < ymin || y_begin > ymax)
return 0;
if (x_begin < xmin)
{
if (x_end < xmin)
return 0;
else if (x_end < xmax)
return (float)(x_end - xmin) / (x_end - x_begin);
else
return (float)(xmax - xmin) / (x_end - x_begin);
}
else if (x_begin < xmax)
{
if (x_end < xmax)
return 1;
else
return (float)(xmax - x_begin) / (x_end - x_begin);
}
else
return 0;
}
void LCFusion::cluster()
{
this->upScan.clustedCloud.clear();
int i = 0;
for (; i < this->upScan.distance.size();)
{
std::vector<Mat> temp;
int j = i;
temp.push_back(this->upScan.pointCloud.row(i));
for (; j < this->upScan.distance.size() - 1; j++)
{
// 距离的6%作为分类的阈值
if (abs(this->upScan.distance[j] - this->upScan.distance[j + 1]) < this->upScan.distance[j] * 0.07 )
{
temp.push_back(this->upScan.pointCloud.row(j + 1));
}
else
{
i = j + 1;
break;
}
}
this->upScan.clustedCloud.push_back(temp);
if (j == this->upScan.distance.size() - 1)
break;
if (i == upScan.distance.size() - 1)
{
temp.push_back(upScan.pointCloud.row(i));
this->upScan.clustedCloud.push_back(temp);
break;
}
}
this->clusterIdx.clear();
int ii = 0, totoalNum = 0;
for (auto c : this->upScan.clustedCloud)
{
for (int jj = 0; jj < c.size(); jj++)
{
this->clusterIdx.push_back(ii);
}
totoalNum += c.size();
ii++;
}
//std::cout << "cluster num: " << this->upScan.clustedCloud.size() << " ii:" << ii << " total:" << totoalNum << " oriNum: " << this->upScan.distance.size() << std::endl;
}
void LCFusion::draw_circle(int cluster_num, int bbox_num, Mat &bboxs, Mat &dwha)
{
vector<float> center_point = find_circle_center(cluster_num);
float alfa = center_point[1] * upScan.angleInc + upScan.angleMin, r = dwha.at<float>(bbox_num, 1)/200.f,
d = center_point[0], half_data_num = atan(r/d)/(upScan.angleInc);
int num_laser_circle = half_data_num * 2 + 1, cls = bboxs.at<float>(bbox_num, 5);
float laser_index = center_point[1] - half_data_num;
//cout << "alfa: " << alfa << " r: " << r << " d: " << d << " num_laser_circle: " << num_laser_circle << " start_index: " << laser_index << endl;
for (int i = 0; i < num_laser_circle; i++)
{
float theta = upScan.angleMin + laser_index * upScan.angleInc;
if (laser_index < 0 || laser_index > upScan.distance.size())
{
laser_index++;
continue;
}
float data = pow(r, 2) - pow(d, 2) * pow(sin(theta - alfa), 2);
if (data >= 0)
{
//cout << "draw_one_point" << endl;
upScan.distance[laser_index] = circle(d, alfa ,theta, data);
upScan.intensities[laser_index] = class_intensity[cls + 1];
}
laser_index++;
}
}
vector<float> LCFusion::find_circle_center(int cluster_num)
{
vector<float> center_point(2);
int index = 0;
float total_dis = 0;
int num = upScan.clustedCloud[cluster_num].size();
int no_zero_dis = 0;
for (int i = 0 ; i < num; i++)
{
index = upScan.clustedCloud[cluster_num][i].at<float>(0, 3);
if (upScan.distance[index] != 0)
no_zero_dis++;
total_dis += upScan.distance[index];
}
center_point[0] = total_dis/ no_zero_dis;
index -= (num/2);
float center_laser_index = index;
center_point[1] = center_laser_index;
return center_point;
}
float LCFusion::circle(float d, float alfa ,float theta, float data) // d 中心点距离 r 圆半径 a 中心点角度 theta 雷达角度
{
float ro = d * cos(theta - alfa) - sqrt(data);
return ro > 0 ? ro:0;
}
void LCFusion::set_laser_data(sensor_msgs::LaserScan &scan, FrameData &laserData)
{
float angle_min = ANGLE_TO_RADIAN(laserData.angle_min);
float angle_max = ANGLE_TO_RADIAN(laserData.angle_max);
uint32_t len = laserData.len;
float angle_inc = (angle_max - angle_min) / (len - 1.);
scan.header.frame_id = "down_laser_link";
scan.range_min = 0.15;
scan.range_max = 8.0;
scan.angle_min = angle_min;
scan.angle_max = angle_max;
scan.angle_increment = angle_inc;
scan.ranges.resize(len);
scan.intensities.resize(len);
scan.time_increment = 1. / 2400.;
for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
scan.ranges[i] = laserData.distance[i] / 1000.f;
scan.intensities[i] = 0;
}
}
void LCFusion::set_laser_data(sensor_msgs::LaserScan &scan)
{
scan.header.frame_id = "up_laser_link";
scan.range_min = 0.15;
scan.range_max = 8.0;
scan.angle_increment = upScan.angleInc;
scan.ranges.resize(upScan.distance.size());
scan.intensities.resize(upScan.distance.size());
scan.angle_min = upScan.angleMin;
scan.angle_max = upScan.angleMax;
for (int i = 0; i < upScan.distance.size(); i++)
{
scan.ranges[i] = upScan.distance[i];
scan.intensities[i] = upScan.intensities[i];
}
scan.time_increment = 1. / 2400.;
}