增加vue学习样例

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詹力 2023-12-18 13:02:23 +08:00
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# `Vue`开发说明
# `Vue`环境安装与运行
> 更新:`zhanli@2023-12-16`

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# `Vue`工作原理分析
### 一、`vue`是如何嵌入网页
在每一个`vue`的工程里面,都存在一个`index.html`文件,其内容如下:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<title>vue-helloworld</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
</body>
</html>
```
可以看到默认的`index.html`什么都没有,但是在通过命令`npm run dev`运行后,我们通过网页查看源代码可以看到:
```html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<title>vue-helloworld</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="/app.js"></script></body>
</html>
```
通过上面我们可以看到实际上**`vue`的工程在编译后是会注入`app.js`。所以`vue`实际渲染的任何内容实际上还是通过`javascript`实现的。**
### 二、`app.js`是什么
在上一节中,我们看到了`app.js`但是实际上,我们在工程中却找不到`app.js`。
#### 2.1 `main.js`功能和作用
`main.js` 是程序入口文件,初始化`vue`实例,并引入使用需要的插件和各种公共组件。其功能作用如下:
> - 创建Vue实例在main.js中需要创建一个Vue实例这个实例将作为整个应用的入口。通过传入一个配置对象可以配置Vue实例的各种选项如el、data、methods等。
>
> - 引入其他模块在main.js中可以引入其他的模块如路由、状态管理等。通过引入这些模块可以让应用具备更多的功能和扩展性。
>
> - 注册全局组件在main.js中可以注册全局组件这些组件将在整个应用中都可以使用无需再次导入。
>
> - 挂载根组件在main.js中需要将根组件挂载到HTML页面上的某个元素上。通过设置el选项可以指定挂载的元素将根组件渲染到页面上。
#### 2.2 Vue Router的模式

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# `vue`的路由功能
#### 1、Router的概念
路由的意思大致和导航功能差不多,通过路由(`router`)功能,我们可以输入不同的路径访问不同的`html`页面。通过`vscode`查看`vue - ex2`的源码,我们可以看到在路径`src\router\index.js`中,配置路由参数。
<img src="http://logzhan.ticp.io:30000/logzhan/PictureHost/raw/branch/main/ELRIWebSystem/Learning/vue/vue-helloworld/vue_route_config.png" style="zoom:67%;" />
在`index.js`我们可以看到代码:
```javascript
import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
// mode有两种,分别为hash模式和history模式,hash模式路径的中间有个#符号
// hash模式可以输入任何路径都不会出错history模式需要自行处理404等异常
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/',
component: () => import('@/components/HelloWorld'),
},
{
path: '/NewPage',
component: () => import('@/components/NewPage'),
}
]
})
```
当我们在本地输入`http://localhost:8080/`时,会调用`HelloWorld.vue`进行渲染。当输入`http://localhost:8080/NewPage`时,会调用`NewPage.vue`进行渲染。
#### 2、Router模式
在`Vue.js`应用中,带有`#`的路径是使用了**Hash 模式**的路由。Vue Router默认使用的是Hash模式这样的URL形式为`http://localhost:8082/#/`。
Hash 模式的工作原理是将路由的路径放在 URL 的哈希部分(即 `#` 号后面而不会导致浏览器向服务器发送请求。这使得单页应用SPA能够在前端实现路由而不需要后端的特殊配置。Hash 模式的优点之一是它在不同的服务器设置下都能工作,因为哈希部分不会被包括在 HTTP 请求中,不会被发送到服务器。
`Vue Router`提供两种模式,即**Hash 模式**和**History 模式**。
- **Hash 模式(默认):** 在 Hash 模式下URL 中的 `#` 后面的内容被视为路由的一部分。这使得` Vue.js` 可以监听 URL 中的变化,并作出相应的路由跳转。
- **History 模式:** 在 History 模式下URL 中不再需要 `#`,而直接使用真实的 URL 路径。这需要后端服务器的支持以确保在直接访问这些URL时能够正确返回你的应用。
要使用 History 模式,需要在创建 Vue Router 实例时指定模式:
```javascript
javascriptCopy code// router/index.js
import Vue from 'vue';
import Router from 'vue-router';
Vue.use(Router);
export default new Router({
mode: 'history',
routes: [
// 路由配置
]
});
```
但要注意,使用 History 模式时,需要在服务器上进行相应的配置,以确保在直接访问页面时能够正确处理这些路由。如果直接访问一个 History 模式下的 URL而服务器没有相应的配置可能会导致 404 错误。在开发环境中,通常不需要进行特殊的服务器配置,因为开发服务器会帮助处理这种情况。

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# 文件目录说明
> 更新zhanli 2023.12.18
1. `vue - ex1` : `Vue`默认的`helloworld`样例
2. `vue - ex2` : 增加了多页面的支持和路由导航
3. `webpack` :` vue`初始化工具包

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</template>
<script>
import HelloWorld from './components/HelloWorld.vue';
export default {
name: 'App'
components: {
HelloWorld,
}
};
</script>
<style>

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import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
Vue.use(Router)
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routes: [
{
path: '/',
name: 'HelloWorld',
component: HelloWorld
}
component: () => import('@/components/HelloWorld'),
},
]
})

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{
"presets": [
["env", {
"modules": false,
"targets": {
"browsers": ["> 1%", "last 2 versions", "not ie <= 8"]
}
}],
"stage-2"
],
"plugins": ["transform-vue-jsx", "transform-runtime"],
"env": {
"test": {
"presets": ["env", "stage-2"],
"plugins": ["transform-vue-jsx", "transform-es2015-modules-commonjs", "dynamic-import-node"]
}
}
}

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root = true
[*]
charset = utf-8
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
trim_trailing_whitespace = true

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.DS_Store
node_modules/
/dist/
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
/test/unit/coverage/
# Editor directories and files
.idea
.vscode
*.suo
*.ntvs*
*.njsproj
*.sln

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// https://github.com/michael-ciniawsky/postcss-load-config
module.exports = {
"plugins": {
"postcss-import": {},
"postcss-url": {},
// to edit target browsers: use "browserslist" field in package.json
"autoprefixer": {}
}
}

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# vue-helloworld
> A Vue.js project
## Build Setup
``` bash
# install dependencies
npm install
# serve with hot reload at localhost:8080
npm run dev
# build for production with minification
npm run build
# build for production and view the bundle analyzer report
npm run build --report
# run unit tests
npm run unit
# run all tests
npm test
```
For a detailed explanation on how things work, check out the [guide](http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack/) and [docs for vue-loader](http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader).

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'use strict'
require('./check-versions')()
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production'
const ora = require('ora')
const rm = require('rimraf')
const path = require('path')
const chalk = require('chalk')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const webpackConfig = require('./webpack.prod.conf')
const spinner = ora('building for production...')
spinner.start()
rm(path.join(config.build.assetsRoot, config.build.assetsSubDirectory), err => {
if (err) throw err
webpack(webpackConfig, (err, stats) => {
spinner.stop()
if (err) throw err
process.stdout.write(stats.toString({
colors: true,
modules: false,
children: false, // If you are using ts-loader, setting this to true will make TypeScript errors show up during build.
chunks: false,
chunkModules: false
}) + '\n\n')
if (stats.hasErrors()) {
console.log(chalk.red(' Build failed with errors.\n'))
process.exit(1)
}
console.log(chalk.cyan(' Build complete.\n'))
console.log(chalk.yellow(
' Tip: built files are meant to be served over an HTTP server.\n' +
' Opening index.html over file:// won\'t work.\n'
))
})
})

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'use strict'
const chalk = require('chalk')
const semver = require('semver')
const packageConfig = require('../package.json')
const shell = require('shelljs')
function exec (cmd) {
return require('child_process').execSync(cmd).toString().trim()
}
const versionRequirements = [
{
name: 'node',
currentVersion: semver.clean(process.version),
versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.node
}
]
if (shell.which('npm')) {
versionRequirements.push({
name: 'npm',
currentVersion: exec('npm --version'),
versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.npm
})
}
module.exports = function () {
const warnings = []
for (let i = 0; i < versionRequirements.length; i++) {
const mod = versionRequirements[i]
if (!semver.satisfies(mod.currentVersion, mod.versionRequirement)) {
warnings.push(mod.name + ': ' +
chalk.red(mod.currentVersion) + ' should be ' +
chalk.green(mod.versionRequirement)
)
}
}
if (warnings.length) {
console.log('')
console.log(chalk.yellow('To use this template, you must update following to modules:'))
console.log()
for (let i = 0; i < warnings.length; i++) {
const warning = warnings[i]
console.log(' ' + warning)
}
console.log()
process.exit(1)
}
}

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const config = require('../config')
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin')
const packageConfig = require('../package.json')
exports.assetsPath = function (_path) {
const assetsSubDirectory = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
? config.build.assetsSubDirectory
: config.dev.assetsSubDirectory
return path.posix.join(assetsSubDirectory, _path)
}
exports.cssLoaders = function (options) {
options = options || {}
const cssLoader = {
loader: 'css-loader',
options: {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
}
}
const postcssLoader = {
loader: 'postcss-loader',
options: {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
}
}
// generate loader string to be used with extract text plugin
function generateLoaders (loader, loaderOptions) {
const loaders = options.usePostCSS ? [cssLoader, postcssLoader] : [cssLoader]
if (loader) {
loaders.push({
loader: loader + '-loader',
options: Object.assign({}, loaderOptions, {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
})
})
}
// Extract CSS when that option is specified
// (which is the case during production build)
if (options.extract) {
return ExtractTextPlugin.extract({
use: loaders,
fallback: 'vue-style-loader'
})
} else {
return ['vue-style-loader'].concat(loaders)
}
}
// https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/configurations/extract-css.html
return {
css: generateLoaders(),
postcss: generateLoaders(),
less: generateLoaders('less'),
sass: generateLoaders('sass', { indentedSyntax: true }),
scss: generateLoaders('sass'),
stylus: generateLoaders('stylus'),
styl: generateLoaders('stylus')
}
}
// Generate loaders for standalone style files (outside of .vue)
exports.styleLoaders = function (options) {
const output = []
const loaders = exports.cssLoaders(options)
for (const extension in loaders) {
const loader = loaders[extension]
output.push({
test: new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$'),
use: loader
})
}
return output
}
exports.createNotifierCallback = () => {
const notifier = require('node-notifier')
return (severity, errors) => {
if (severity !== 'error') return
const error = errors[0]
const filename = error.file && error.file.split('!').pop()
notifier.notify({
title: packageConfig.name,
message: severity + ': ' + error.name,
subtitle: filename || '',
icon: path.join(__dirname, 'logo.png')
})
}
}

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'use strict'
const utils = require('./utils')
const config = require('../config')
const isProduction = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
const sourceMapEnabled = isProduction
? config.build.productionSourceMap
: config.dev.cssSourceMap
module.exports = {
loaders: utils.cssLoaders({
sourceMap: sourceMapEnabled,
extract: isProduction
}),
cssSourceMap: sourceMapEnabled,
cacheBusting: config.dev.cacheBusting,
transformToRequire: {
video: ['src', 'poster'],
source: 'src',
img: 'src',
image: 'xlink:href'
}
}

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
const config = require('../config')
const vueLoaderConfig = require('./vue-loader.conf')
function resolve (dir) {
return path.join(__dirname, '..', dir)
}
module.exports = {
context: path.resolve(__dirname, '../'),
entry: {
app: './src/main.js'
},
output: {
path: config.build.assetsRoot,
filename: '[name].js',
publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
? config.build.assetsPublicPath
: config.dev.assetsPublicPath
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.vue', '.json'],
alias: {
'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js',
'@': resolve('src'),
}
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.vue$/,
loader: 'vue-loader',
options: vueLoaderConfig
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
loader: 'babel-loader',
include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test'), resolve('node_modules/webpack-dev-server/client')]
},
{
test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
},
{
test: /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('media/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
},
{
test: /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
}
]
},
node: {
// prevent webpack from injecting useless setImmediate polyfill because Vue
// source contains it (although only uses it if it's native).
setImmediate: false,
// prevent webpack from injecting mocks to Node native modules
// that does not make sense for the client
dgram: 'empty',
fs: 'empty',
net: 'empty',
tls: 'empty',
child_process: 'empty'
}
}

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'use strict'
const utils = require('./utils')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const path = require('path')
const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf')
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin')
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')
const FriendlyErrorsPlugin = require('friendly-errors-webpack-plugin')
const portfinder = require('portfinder')
const HOST = process.env.HOST
const PORT = process.env.PORT && Number(process.env.PORT)
const devWebpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, {
module: {
rules: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.dev.cssSourceMap, usePostCSS: true })
},
// cheap-module-eval-source-map is faster for development
devtool: config.dev.devtool,
// these devServer options should be customized in /config/index.js
devServer: {
clientLogLevel: 'warning',
historyApiFallback: {
rewrites: [
{ from: /.*/, to: path.posix.join(config.dev.assetsPublicPath, 'index.html') },
],
},
hot: true,
contentBase: false, // since we use CopyWebpackPlugin.
compress: true,
host: HOST || config.dev.host,
port: PORT || config.dev.port,
open: config.dev.autoOpenBrowser,
overlay: config.dev.errorOverlay
? { warnings: false, errors: true }
: false,
publicPath: config.dev.assetsPublicPath,
proxy: config.dev.proxyTable,
quiet: true, // necessary for FriendlyErrorsPlugin
watchOptions: {
poll: config.dev.poll,
}
},
plugins: [
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'process.env': require('../config/dev.env')
}),
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(), // HMR shows correct file names in console on update.
new webpack.NoEmitOnErrorsPlugin(),
// https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
filename: 'index.html',
template: 'index.html',
inject: true
}),
// copy custom static assets
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{
from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'),
to: config.dev.assetsSubDirectory,
ignore: ['.*']
}
])
]
})
module.exports = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
portfinder.basePort = process.env.PORT || config.dev.port
portfinder.getPort((err, port) => {
if (err) {
reject(err)
} else {
// publish the new Port, necessary for e2e tests
process.env.PORT = port
// add port to devServer config
devWebpackConfig.devServer.port = port
// Add FriendlyErrorsPlugin
devWebpackConfig.plugins.push(new FriendlyErrorsPlugin({
compilationSuccessInfo: {
messages: [`Your application is running here: http://${devWebpackConfig.devServer.host}:${port}`],
},
onErrors: config.dev.notifyOnErrors
? utils.createNotifierCallback()
: undefined
}))
resolve(devWebpackConfig)
}
})
})

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf')
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin')
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin')
const OptimizeCSSPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin')
const UglifyJsPlugin = require('uglifyjs-webpack-plugin')
const env = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing'
? require('../config/test.env')
: require('../config/prod.env')
const webpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, {
module: {
rules: utils.styleLoaders({
sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap,
extract: true,
usePostCSS: true
})
},
devtool: config.build.productionSourceMap ? config.build.devtool : false,
output: {
path: config.build.assetsRoot,
filename: utils.assetsPath('js/[name].[chunkhash].js'),
chunkFilename: utils.assetsPath('js/[id].[chunkhash].js')
},
plugins: [
// http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader/en/workflow/production.html
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'process.env': env
}),
new UglifyJsPlugin({
uglifyOptions: {
compress: {
warnings: false
}
},
sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap,
parallel: true
}),
// extract css into its own file
new ExtractTextPlugin({
filename: utils.assetsPath('css/[name].[contenthash].css'),
// Setting the following option to `false` will not extract CSS from codesplit chunks.
// Their CSS will instead be inserted dynamically with style-loader when the codesplit chunk has been loaded by webpack.
// It's currently set to `true` because we are seeing that sourcemaps are included in the codesplit bundle as well when it's `false`,
// increasing file size: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/issues/1110
allChunks: true,
}),
// Compress extracted CSS. We are using this plugin so that possible
// duplicated CSS from different components can be deduped.
new OptimizeCSSPlugin({
cssProcessorOptions: config.build.productionSourceMap
? { safe: true, map: { inline: false } }
: { safe: true }
}),
// generate dist index.html with correct asset hash for caching.
// you can customize output by editing /index.html
// see https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
filename: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing'
? 'index.html'
: config.build.index,
template: 'index.html',
inject: true,
minify: {
removeComments: true,
collapseWhitespace: true,
removeAttributeQuotes: true
// more options:
// https://github.com/kangax/html-minifier#options-quick-reference
},
// necessary to consistently work with multiple chunks via CommonsChunkPlugin
chunksSortMode: 'dependency'
}),
// keep module.id stable when vendor modules does not change
new webpack.HashedModuleIdsPlugin(),
// enable scope hoisting
new webpack.optimize.ModuleConcatenationPlugin(),
// split vendor js into its own file
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'vendor',
minChunks (module) {
// any required modules inside node_modules are extracted to vendor
return (
module.resource &&
/\.js$/.test(module.resource) &&
module.resource.indexOf(
path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules')
) === 0
)
}
}),
// extract webpack runtime and module manifest to its own file in order to
// prevent vendor hash from being updated whenever app bundle is updated
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'manifest',
minChunks: Infinity
}),
// This instance extracts shared chunks from code splitted chunks and bundles them
// in a separate chunk, similar to the vendor chunk
// see: https://webpack.js.org/plugins/commons-chunk-plugin/#extra-async-commons-chunk
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'app',
async: 'vendor-async',
children: true,
minChunks: 3
}),
// copy custom static assets
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{
from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'),
to: config.build.assetsSubDirectory,
ignore: ['.*']
}
])
]
})
if (config.build.productionGzip) {
const CompressionWebpackPlugin = require('compression-webpack-plugin')
webpackConfig.plugins.push(
new CompressionWebpackPlugin({
asset: '[path].gz[query]',
algorithm: 'gzip',
test: new RegExp(
'\\.(' +
config.build.productionGzipExtensions.join('|') +
')$'
),
threshold: 10240,
minRatio: 0.8
})
)
}
if (config.build.bundleAnalyzerReport) {
const BundleAnalyzerPlugin = require('webpack-bundle-analyzer').BundleAnalyzerPlugin
webpackConfig.plugins.push(new BundleAnalyzerPlugin())
}
module.exports = webpackConfig

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'use strict'
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const prodEnv = require('./prod.env')
module.exports = merge(prodEnv, {
NODE_ENV: '"development"'
})

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'use strict'
// Template version: 1.3.1
// see http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack for documentation.
const path = require('path')
module.exports = {
dev: {
// Paths
assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
proxyTable: {},
// Various Dev Server settings
host: 'localhost', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOST
port: 8080, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determined
autoOpenBrowser: false,
errorOverlay: true,
notifyOnErrors: true,
poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions-
/**
* Source Maps
*/
// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development
devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
// If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools,
// set this to false - it *may* help
// https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebusting
cacheBusting: true,
cssSourceMap: true
},
build: {
// Template for index.html
index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),
// Paths
assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
/**
* Source Maps
*/
productionSourceMap: true,
// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#production
devtool: '#source-map',
// Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as
// Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you.
// Before setting to `true`, make sure to:
// npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-plugin
productionGzip: false,
productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'],
// Run the build command with an extra argument to
// View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes:
// `npm run build --report`
// Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or off
bundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report
}
}

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'use strict'
module.exports = {
NODE_ENV: '"production"'
}

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'use strict'
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const devEnv = require('./dev.env')
module.exports = merge(devEnv, {
NODE_ENV: '"testing"'
})

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<title>vue-helloworld</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
</body>
</html>

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{
"name": "vue-helloworld",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "A Vue.js project",
"author": "zhanli <719901725@qq.com>",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --progress --config build/webpack.dev.conf.js",
"start": "npm run dev",
"unit": "jest --config test/unit/jest.conf.js --coverage",
"test": "npm run unit",
"build": "node build/build.js"
},
"dependencies": {
"vue": "^2.5.2",
"vue-router": "^3.0.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"autoprefixer": "^7.1.2",
"babel-core": "^6.22.1",
"babel-helper-vue-jsx-merge-props": "^2.0.3",
"babel-jest": "^21.0.2",
"babel-loader": "^7.1.1",
"babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node": "^1.2.0",
"babel-plugin-syntax-jsx": "^6.18.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-es2015-modules-commonjs": "^6.26.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-vue-jsx": "^3.5.0",
"babel-preset-env": "^1.3.2",
"babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
"chalk": "^2.0.1",
"copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.1",
"css-loader": "^0.28.0",
"extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^3.0.0",
"file-loader": "^1.1.4",
"friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.6.1",
"html-webpack-plugin": "^2.30.1",
"jest": "^22.0.4",
"jest-serializer-vue": "^0.3.0",
"node-notifier": "^5.1.2",
"optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^3.2.0",
"ora": "^1.2.0",
"portfinder": "^1.0.13",
"postcss-import": "^11.0.0",
"postcss-loader": "^2.0.8",
"postcss-url": "^7.2.1",
"rimraf": "^2.6.0",
"semver": "^5.3.0",
"shelljs": "^0.7.6",
"uglifyjs-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.1",
"url-loader": "^0.5.8",
"vue-jest": "^1.0.2",
"vue-loader": "^13.3.0",
"vue-style-loader": "^3.0.1",
"vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.2",
"webpack": "^3.6.0",
"webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^2.9.0",
"webpack-dev-server": "^2.9.1",
"webpack-merge": "^4.1.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 6.0.0",
"npm": ">= 3.0.0"
},
"browserslist": [
"> 1%",
"last 2 versions",
"not ie <= 8"
]
}

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<template>
<div id="app">
<!-- <img src="./assets/logo.png"> -->
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import HelloWorld from './components/HelloWorld.vue';
import NewPage from './components/NewPage.vue';
export default {
components: {
HelloWorld,
NewPage
}
};
</script>
<style>
#app {
font-family: 'Avenir', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
text-align: center;
color: #2c3e50;
margin-top: 60px;
}
</style>

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<template>
<div class="hello">
<h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
<h2>Essential Links</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<a
href="https://vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Core Docs
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://forum.vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Forum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://chat.vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Community Chat
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://twitter.com/vuejs"
target="_blank"
>
Twitter
</a>
</li>
<br>
<li>
<a
href="http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack/"
target="_blank"
>
Docs for This Template
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Ecosystem</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<a
href="http://router.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vue-router
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="http://vuex.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vuex
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="http://vue-loader.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vue-loader
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://github.com/vuejs/awesome-vue"
target="_blank"
>
awesome-vue
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'HelloWorld',
data () {
return {
msg: 'Welcome to Your Vue.js App'
}
}
}
</script>
<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h1, h2 {
font-weight: normal;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
color: #42b983;
}
</style>

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<!-- NewPage.vue -->
<template>
<div>
<h2>{{ pageTitle }}</h2>
<p>This is a new page!</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
pageTitle: 'NewPage'
};
}
};
</script>

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// The Vue build version to load with the `import` command
// (runtime-only or standalone) has been set in webpack.base.conf with an alias.
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
components: { App },
template: '<App/>'
})

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import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
// mode有两种,分别为hash模式和history模式,hash模式路径的中间有个#符号
// hash模式可以输入任何路径都不会出错history模式需要自行处理404等异常
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/',
component: () => import('@/components/HelloWorld'),
},
{
path: '/NewPage',
component: () => import('@/components/NewPage'),
}
]
})

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{
"env": {
"jest": true
},
"globals": {
}
}

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const path = require('path')
module.exports = {
rootDir: path.resolve(__dirname, '../../'),
moduleFileExtensions: [
'js',
'json',
'vue'
],
moduleNameMapper: {
'^@/(.*)$': '<rootDir>/src/$1'
},
transform: {
'^.+\\.js$': '<rootDir>/node_modules/babel-jest',
'.*\\.(vue)$': '<rootDir>/node_modules/vue-jest'
},
snapshotSerializers: ['<rootDir>/node_modules/jest-serializer-vue'],
setupFiles: ['<rootDir>/test/unit/setup'],
mapCoverage: true,
coverageDirectory: '<rootDir>/test/unit/coverage',
collectCoverageFrom: [
'src/**/*.{js,vue}',
'!src/main.js',
'!src/router/index.js',
'!**/node_modules/**'
]
}

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import Vue from 'vue'
Vue.config.productionTip = false

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import Vue from 'vue'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
describe('HelloWorld.vue', () => {
it('should render correct contents', () => {
const Constructor = Vue.extend(HelloWorld)
const vm = new Constructor().$mount()
expect(vm.$el.querySelector('.hello h1').textContent)
.toEqual('Welcome to Your Vue.js App')
})
})

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{
"presets": [
["env", {
"modules": false,
"targets": {
"browsers": ["> 1%", "last 2 versions", "not ie <= 8"]
}
}],
"stage-2"
],
"plugins": ["transform-vue-jsx", "transform-runtime"],
"env": {
"test": {
"presets": ["env", "stage-2"],
"plugins": ["transform-vue-jsx", "transform-es2015-modules-commonjs", "dynamic-import-node"]
}
}
}

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root = true
[*]
charset = utf-8
indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
end_of_line = lf
insert_final_newline = true
trim_trailing_whitespace = true

15
Learning/vue/vue - ex3/.gitignore vendored Normal file
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.DS_Store
node_modules/
/dist/
npm-debug.log*
yarn-debug.log*
yarn-error.log*
/test/unit/coverage/
# Editor directories and files
.idea
.vscode
*.suo
*.ntvs*
*.njsproj
*.sln

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// https://github.com/michael-ciniawsky/postcss-load-config
module.exports = {
"plugins": {
"postcss-import": {},
"postcss-url": {},
// to edit target browsers: use "browserslist" field in package.json
"autoprefixer": {}
}
}

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# vue-helloworld
> A Vue.js project
## Build Setup
``` bash
# install dependencies
npm install
# serve with hot reload at localhost:8080
npm run dev
# build for production with minification
npm run build
# build for production and view the bundle analyzer report
npm run build --report
# run unit tests
npm run unit
# run all tests
npm test
```
For a detailed explanation on how things work, check out the [guide](http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack/) and [docs for vue-loader](http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader).

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'use strict'
require('./check-versions')()
process.env.NODE_ENV = 'production'
const ora = require('ora')
const rm = require('rimraf')
const path = require('path')
const chalk = require('chalk')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const webpackConfig = require('./webpack.prod.conf')
const spinner = ora('building for production...')
spinner.start()
rm(path.join(config.build.assetsRoot, config.build.assetsSubDirectory), err => {
if (err) throw err
webpack(webpackConfig, (err, stats) => {
spinner.stop()
if (err) throw err
process.stdout.write(stats.toString({
colors: true,
modules: false,
children: false, // If you are using ts-loader, setting this to true will make TypeScript errors show up during build.
chunks: false,
chunkModules: false
}) + '\n\n')
if (stats.hasErrors()) {
console.log(chalk.red(' Build failed with errors.\n'))
process.exit(1)
}
console.log(chalk.cyan(' Build complete.\n'))
console.log(chalk.yellow(
' Tip: built files are meant to be served over an HTTP server.\n' +
' Opening index.html over file:// won\'t work.\n'
))
})
})

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'use strict'
const chalk = require('chalk')
const semver = require('semver')
const packageConfig = require('../package.json')
const shell = require('shelljs')
function exec (cmd) {
return require('child_process').execSync(cmd).toString().trim()
}
const versionRequirements = [
{
name: 'node',
currentVersion: semver.clean(process.version),
versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.node
}
]
if (shell.which('npm')) {
versionRequirements.push({
name: 'npm',
currentVersion: exec('npm --version'),
versionRequirement: packageConfig.engines.npm
})
}
module.exports = function () {
const warnings = []
for (let i = 0; i < versionRequirements.length; i++) {
const mod = versionRequirements[i]
if (!semver.satisfies(mod.currentVersion, mod.versionRequirement)) {
warnings.push(mod.name + ': ' +
chalk.red(mod.currentVersion) + ' should be ' +
chalk.green(mod.versionRequirement)
)
}
}
if (warnings.length) {
console.log('')
console.log(chalk.yellow('To use this template, you must update following to modules:'))
console.log()
for (let i = 0; i < warnings.length; i++) {
const warning = warnings[i]
console.log(' ' + warning)
}
console.log()
process.exit(1)
}
}

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const config = require('../config')
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin')
const packageConfig = require('../package.json')
exports.assetsPath = function (_path) {
const assetsSubDirectory = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
? config.build.assetsSubDirectory
: config.dev.assetsSubDirectory
return path.posix.join(assetsSubDirectory, _path)
}
exports.cssLoaders = function (options) {
options = options || {}
const cssLoader = {
loader: 'css-loader',
options: {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
}
}
const postcssLoader = {
loader: 'postcss-loader',
options: {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
}
}
// generate loader string to be used with extract text plugin
function generateLoaders (loader, loaderOptions) {
const loaders = options.usePostCSS ? [cssLoader, postcssLoader] : [cssLoader]
if (loader) {
loaders.push({
loader: loader + '-loader',
options: Object.assign({}, loaderOptions, {
sourceMap: options.sourceMap
})
})
}
// Extract CSS when that option is specified
// (which is the case during production build)
if (options.extract) {
return ExtractTextPlugin.extract({
use: loaders,
fallback: 'vue-style-loader'
})
} else {
return ['vue-style-loader'].concat(loaders)
}
}
// https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/configurations/extract-css.html
return {
css: generateLoaders(),
postcss: generateLoaders(),
less: generateLoaders('less'),
sass: generateLoaders('sass', { indentedSyntax: true }),
scss: generateLoaders('sass'),
stylus: generateLoaders('stylus'),
styl: generateLoaders('stylus')
}
}
// Generate loaders for standalone style files (outside of .vue)
exports.styleLoaders = function (options) {
const output = []
const loaders = exports.cssLoaders(options)
for (const extension in loaders) {
const loader = loaders[extension]
output.push({
test: new RegExp('\\.' + extension + '$'),
use: loader
})
}
return output
}
exports.createNotifierCallback = () => {
const notifier = require('node-notifier')
return (severity, errors) => {
if (severity !== 'error') return
const error = errors[0]
const filename = error.file && error.file.split('!').pop()
notifier.notify({
title: packageConfig.name,
message: severity + ': ' + error.name,
subtitle: filename || '',
icon: path.join(__dirname, 'logo.png')
})
}
}

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'use strict'
const utils = require('./utils')
const config = require('../config')
const isProduction = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
const sourceMapEnabled = isProduction
? config.build.productionSourceMap
: config.dev.cssSourceMap
module.exports = {
loaders: utils.cssLoaders({
sourceMap: sourceMapEnabled,
extract: isProduction
}),
cssSourceMap: sourceMapEnabled,
cacheBusting: config.dev.cacheBusting,
transformToRequire: {
video: ['src', 'poster'],
source: 'src',
img: 'src',
image: 'xlink:href'
}
}

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
const config = require('../config')
const vueLoaderConfig = require('./vue-loader.conf')
function resolve (dir) {
return path.join(__dirname, '..', dir)
}
module.exports = {
context: path.resolve(__dirname, '../'),
entry: {
app: './src/main.js'
},
output: {
path: config.build.assetsRoot,
filename: '[name].js',
publicPath: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production'
? config.build.assetsPublicPath
: config.dev.assetsPublicPath
},
resolve: {
extensions: ['.js', '.vue', '.json'],
alias: {
'vue$': 'vue/dist/vue.esm.js',
'@': resolve('src'),
}
},
module: {
rules: [
{
test: /\.vue$/,
loader: 'vue-loader',
options: vueLoaderConfig
},
{
test: /\.js$/,
loader: 'babel-loader',
include: [resolve('src'), resolve('test'), resolve('node_modules/webpack-dev-server/client')]
},
{
test: /\.(png|jpe?g|gif|svg)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('img/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
},
{
test: /\.(mp4|webm|ogg|mp3|wav|flac|aac)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('media/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
},
{
test: /\.(woff2?|eot|ttf|otf)(\?.*)?$/,
loader: 'url-loader',
options: {
limit: 10000,
name: utils.assetsPath('fonts/[name].[hash:7].[ext]')
}
}
]
},
node: {
// prevent webpack from injecting useless setImmediate polyfill because Vue
// source contains it (although only uses it if it's native).
setImmediate: false,
// prevent webpack from injecting mocks to Node native modules
// that does not make sense for the client
dgram: 'empty',
fs: 'empty',
net: 'empty',
tls: 'empty',
child_process: 'empty'
}
}

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'use strict'
const utils = require('./utils')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const path = require('path')
const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf')
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin')
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')
const FriendlyErrorsPlugin = require('friendly-errors-webpack-plugin')
const portfinder = require('portfinder')
const HOST = process.env.HOST
const PORT = process.env.PORT && Number(process.env.PORT)
const devWebpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, {
module: {
rules: utils.styleLoaders({ sourceMap: config.dev.cssSourceMap, usePostCSS: true })
},
// cheap-module-eval-source-map is faster for development
devtool: config.dev.devtool,
// these devServer options should be customized in /config/index.js
devServer: {
clientLogLevel: 'warning',
historyApiFallback: {
rewrites: [
{ from: /.*/, to: path.posix.join(config.dev.assetsPublicPath, 'index.html') },
],
},
hot: true,
contentBase: false, // since we use CopyWebpackPlugin.
compress: true,
host: HOST || config.dev.host,
port: PORT || config.dev.port,
open: config.dev.autoOpenBrowser,
overlay: config.dev.errorOverlay
? { warnings: false, errors: true }
: false,
publicPath: config.dev.assetsPublicPath,
proxy: config.dev.proxyTable,
quiet: true, // necessary for FriendlyErrorsPlugin
watchOptions: {
poll: config.dev.poll,
}
},
plugins: [
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'process.env': require('../config/dev.env')
}),
new webpack.HotModuleReplacementPlugin(),
new webpack.NamedModulesPlugin(), // HMR shows correct file names in console on update.
new webpack.NoEmitOnErrorsPlugin(),
// https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
filename: 'index.html',
template: 'index.html',
inject: true
}),
// copy custom static assets
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{
from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'),
to: config.dev.assetsSubDirectory,
ignore: ['.*']
}
])
]
})
module.exports = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
portfinder.basePort = process.env.PORT || config.dev.port
portfinder.getPort((err, port) => {
if (err) {
reject(err)
} else {
// publish the new Port, necessary for e2e tests
process.env.PORT = port
// add port to devServer config
devWebpackConfig.devServer.port = port
// Add FriendlyErrorsPlugin
devWebpackConfig.plugins.push(new FriendlyErrorsPlugin({
compilationSuccessInfo: {
messages: [`Your application is running here: http://${devWebpackConfig.devServer.host}:${port}`],
},
onErrors: config.dev.notifyOnErrors
? utils.createNotifierCallback()
: undefined
}))
resolve(devWebpackConfig)
}
})
})

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'use strict'
const path = require('path')
const utils = require('./utils')
const webpack = require('webpack')
const config = require('../config')
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const baseWebpackConfig = require('./webpack.base.conf')
const CopyWebpackPlugin = require('copy-webpack-plugin')
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin')
const ExtractTextPlugin = require('extract-text-webpack-plugin')
const OptimizeCSSPlugin = require('optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin')
const UglifyJsPlugin = require('uglifyjs-webpack-plugin')
const env = process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing'
? require('../config/test.env')
: require('../config/prod.env')
const webpackConfig = merge(baseWebpackConfig, {
module: {
rules: utils.styleLoaders({
sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap,
extract: true,
usePostCSS: true
})
},
devtool: config.build.productionSourceMap ? config.build.devtool : false,
output: {
path: config.build.assetsRoot,
filename: utils.assetsPath('js/[name].[chunkhash].js'),
chunkFilename: utils.assetsPath('js/[id].[chunkhash].js')
},
plugins: [
// http://vuejs.github.io/vue-loader/en/workflow/production.html
new webpack.DefinePlugin({
'process.env': env
}),
new UglifyJsPlugin({
uglifyOptions: {
compress: {
warnings: false
}
},
sourceMap: config.build.productionSourceMap,
parallel: true
}),
// extract css into its own file
new ExtractTextPlugin({
filename: utils.assetsPath('css/[name].[contenthash].css'),
// Setting the following option to `false` will not extract CSS from codesplit chunks.
// Their CSS will instead be inserted dynamically with style-loader when the codesplit chunk has been loaded by webpack.
// It's currently set to `true` because we are seeing that sourcemaps are included in the codesplit bundle as well when it's `false`,
// increasing file size: https://github.com/vuejs-templates/webpack/issues/1110
allChunks: true,
}),
// Compress extracted CSS. We are using this plugin so that possible
// duplicated CSS from different components can be deduped.
new OptimizeCSSPlugin({
cssProcessorOptions: config.build.productionSourceMap
? { safe: true, map: { inline: false } }
: { safe: true }
}),
// generate dist index.html with correct asset hash for caching.
// you can customize output by editing /index.html
// see https://github.com/ampedandwired/html-webpack-plugin
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
filename: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'testing'
? 'index.html'
: config.build.index,
template: 'index.html',
inject: true,
minify: {
removeComments: true,
collapseWhitespace: true,
removeAttributeQuotes: true
// more options:
// https://github.com/kangax/html-minifier#options-quick-reference
},
// necessary to consistently work with multiple chunks via CommonsChunkPlugin
chunksSortMode: 'dependency'
}),
// keep module.id stable when vendor modules does not change
new webpack.HashedModuleIdsPlugin(),
// enable scope hoisting
new webpack.optimize.ModuleConcatenationPlugin(),
// split vendor js into its own file
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'vendor',
minChunks (module) {
// any required modules inside node_modules are extracted to vendor
return (
module.resource &&
/\.js$/.test(module.resource) &&
module.resource.indexOf(
path.join(__dirname, '../node_modules')
) === 0
)
}
}),
// extract webpack runtime and module manifest to its own file in order to
// prevent vendor hash from being updated whenever app bundle is updated
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'manifest',
minChunks: Infinity
}),
// This instance extracts shared chunks from code splitted chunks and bundles them
// in a separate chunk, similar to the vendor chunk
// see: https://webpack.js.org/plugins/commons-chunk-plugin/#extra-async-commons-chunk
new webpack.optimize.CommonsChunkPlugin({
name: 'app',
async: 'vendor-async',
children: true,
minChunks: 3
}),
// copy custom static assets
new CopyWebpackPlugin([
{
from: path.resolve(__dirname, '../static'),
to: config.build.assetsSubDirectory,
ignore: ['.*']
}
])
]
})
if (config.build.productionGzip) {
const CompressionWebpackPlugin = require('compression-webpack-plugin')
webpackConfig.plugins.push(
new CompressionWebpackPlugin({
asset: '[path].gz[query]',
algorithm: 'gzip',
test: new RegExp(
'\\.(' +
config.build.productionGzipExtensions.join('|') +
')$'
),
threshold: 10240,
minRatio: 0.8
})
)
}
if (config.build.bundleAnalyzerReport) {
const BundleAnalyzerPlugin = require('webpack-bundle-analyzer').BundleAnalyzerPlugin
webpackConfig.plugins.push(new BundleAnalyzerPlugin())
}
module.exports = webpackConfig

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'use strict'
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const prodEnv = require('./prod.env')
module.exports = merge(prodEnv, {
NODE_ENV: '"development"'
})

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'use strict'
// Template version: 1.3.1
// see http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack for documentation.
const path = require('path')
module.exports = {
dev: {
// Paths
assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
proxyTable: {},
// Various Dev Server settings
host: 'localhost', // can be overwritten by process.env.HOST
port: 8080, // can be overwritten by process.env.PORT, if port is in use, a free one will be determined
autoOpenBrowser: false,
errorOverlay: true,
notifyOnErrors: true,
poll: false, // https://webpack.js.org/configuration/dev-server/#devserver-watchoptions-
/**
* Source Maps
*/
// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#development
devtool: 'cheap-module-eval-source-map',
// If you have problems debugging vue-files in devtools,
// set this to false - it *may* help
// https://vue-loader.vuejs.org/en/options.html#cachebusting
cacheBusting: true,
cssSourceMap: true
},
build: {
// Template for index.html
index: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist/index.html'),
// Paths
assetsRoot: path.resolve(__dirname, '../dist'),
assetsSubDirectory: 'static',
assetsPublicPath: '/',
/**
* Source Maps
*/
productionSourceMap: true,
// https://webpack.js.org/configuration/devtool/#production
devtool: '#source-map',
// Gzip off by default as many popular static hosts such as
// Surge or Netlify already gzip all static assets for you.
// Before setting to `true`, make sure to:
// npm install --save-dev compression-webpack-plugin
productionGzip: false,
productionGzipExtensions: ['js', 'css'],
// Run the build command with an extra argument to
// View the bundle analyzer report after build finishes:
// `npm run build --report`
// Set to `true` or `false` to always turn it on or off
bundleAnalyzerReport: process.env.npm_config_report
}
}

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'use strict'
module.exports = {
NODE_ENV: '"production"'
}

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'use strict'
const merge = require('webpack-merge')
const devEnv = require('./dev.env')
module.exports = merge(devEnv, {
NODE_ENV: '"testing"'
})

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<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0">
<title>vue-helloworld</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="app"></div>
<!-- built files will be auto injected -->
</body>
</html>

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{
"name": "vue-helloworld",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "A Vue.js project",
"author": "zhanli <719901725@qq.com>",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"dev": "webpack-dev-server --inline --progress --config build/webpack.dev.conf.js",
"start": "npm run dev",
"unit": "jest --config test/unit/jest.conf.js --coverage",
"test": "npm run unit",
"build": "node build/build.js"
},
"dependencies": {
"element-ui": "^2.15.14",
"vue": "^2.5.2",
"vue-router": "^3.0.1"
},
"devDependencies": {
"autoprefixer": "^10.4.16",
"babel-core": "^4.7.16",
"babel-helper-vue-jsx-merge-props": "^2.0.3",
"babel-jest": "^29.7.0",
"babel-loader": "^7.1.1",
"babel-plugin-dynamic-import-node": "^1.2.0",
"babel-plugin-syntax-jsx": "^6.18.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-es2015-modules-commonjs": "^6.26.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-runtime": "^6.22.0",
"babel-plugin-transform-vue-jsx": "^3.5.0",
"babel-preset-env": "^1.3.2",
"babel-preset-stage-2": "^6.22.0",
"chalk": "^2.0.1",
"copy-webpack-plugin": "^4.0.1",
"css-loader": "^6.8.1",
"extract-text-webpack-plugin": "^2.1.0",
"file-loader": "^1.1.4",
"friendly-errors-webpack-plugin": "^1.6.1",
"html-webpack-plugin": "^5.5.4",
"jest": "^29.7.0",
"jest-serializer-vue": "^0.3.0",
"node-notifier": "^10.0.1",
"optimize-css-assets-webpack-plugin": "^6.0.1",
"ora": "^1.2.0",
"portfinder": "^1.0.13",
"postcss-import": "^15.1.0",
"postcss-loader": "^7.3.3",
"postcss-url": "^10.1.3",
"rimraf": "^2.6.0",
"semver": "^5.3.0",
"shelljs": "^0.8.5",
"uglifyjs-webpack-plugin": "^1.1.1",
"url-loader": "^4.1.1",
"vue-jest": "^4.0.1",
"vue-loader": "^17.3.1",
"vue-style-loader": "^3.0.1",
"vue-template-compiler": "^2.5.2",
"webpack": "^5.89.0",
"webpack-bundle-analyzer": "^4.10.1",
"webpack-dev-server": "^4.15.1",
"webpack-merge": "^4.1.0"
},
"engines": {
"node": ">= 6.0.0",
"npm": ">= 3.0.0"
},
"browserslist": [
"> 1%",
"last 2 versions",
"not ie <= 8"
]
}

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<template>
<div id="app">
<!-- <img src="./assets/logo.png"> -->
<router-view/>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import HelloWorld from './components/HelloWorld.vue';
import NewPage from './components/NewPage.vue';
export default {
components: {
HelloWorld,
NewPage
}
};
</script>
<style>
#app {
font-family: 'Avenir', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
-webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
-moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
text-align: center;
color: #2c3e50;
margin-top: 60px;
}
</style>

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<template>
<div class="hello">
<h1>{{ msg }}</h1>
<h2>Essential Links</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<a
href="https://vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Core Docs
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://forum.vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Forum
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://chat.vuejs.org"
target="_blank"
>
Community Chat
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://twitter.com/vuejs"
target="_blank"
>
Twitter
</a>
</li>
<br>
<li>
<a
href="http://vuejs-templates.github.io/webpack/"
target="_blank"
>
Docs for This Template
</a>
</li>
</ul>
<h2>Ecosystem</h2>
<ul>
<li>
<a
href="http://router.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vue-router
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="http://vuex.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vuex
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="http://vue-loader.vuejs.org/"
target="_blank"
>
vue-loader
</a>
</li>
<li>
<a
href="https://github.com/vuejs/awesome-vue"
target="_blank"
>
awesome-vue
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
name: 'HelloWorld',
data () {
return {
msg: 'Welcome to Your Vue.js App'
}
}
}
</script>
<!-- Add "scoped" attribute to limit CSS to this component only -->
<style scoped>
h1, h2 {
font-weight: normal;
}
ul {
list-style-type: none;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 0 10px;
}
a {
color: #42b983;
}
</style>

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<!-- NewPage.vue -->
<template>
<div>
<h2>{{ pageTitle }}</h2>
<p>This is a new page!</p>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
data() {
return {
pageTitle: 'NewPage'
};
}
};
</script>

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<template>
<div>
<el-row :gutter="15">
<el-form ref="elForm" :model="formData" :rules="rules" size="medium" label-width="100px"
label-position="left">
<el-col :span="24">
<el-form-item label="课题名称" prop="topic_name">
<el-input v-model="formData.topic_name" placeholder="请输入课题名称" clearable :style="{width: '100%'}">
</el-input>
</el-form-item>
</el-col>
<el-col :span="24">
<el-form-item label-width="120px" label="项目申报计划" prop="field103" required>
<el-upload ref="field103" :file-list="field103fileList" :action="field103Action"
:before-upload="field103BeforeUpload" accept=".doc,.docx">
<el-button size="small" type="primary" icon="el-icon-upload">点击上传</el-button>
</el-upload>
</el-form-item>
</el-col>
<el-col :span="23">
<el-form-item label-width="120px" label="项目成员添加" prop="field107">
<el-select v-model="formData.field107" placeholder="请选择项目成员添加" clearable :style="{width: '100%'}">
<el-option v-for="(item, index) in field107Options" :key="index" :label="item.label"
:value="item.value" :disabled="item.disabled"></el-option>
</el-select>
</el-form-item>
</el-col>
<el-col :span="11">
<el-form-item label="提交" prop="field105">
<el-button type="primary" icon="el-icon-search" size="medium"> 主要按钮 </el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-col>
<el-col :span="24">
<el-form-item size="large">
<el-button type="primary" @click="submitForm"></el-button>
<el-button @click="resetForm"></el-button>
</el-form-item>
</el-col>
</el-form>
</el-row>
</div>
</template>
<script>
export default {
components: {},
props: [],
data() {
return {
formData: {
topic_name: undefined,
field103: null,
field107: undefined,
field105: undefined,
},
rules: {
topic_name: [{
required: true,
message: '请输入课题名称',
trigger: 'blur'
}],
field107: [{
required: true,
message: '请选择项目成员添加',
trigger: 'change'
}],
},
field103Action: 'https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/',
field103fileList: [],
field107Options: [{
"label": "选项一",
"value": 1
}, {
"label": "选项二",
"value": 2
}],
}
},
computed: {},
watch: {},
created() {},
mounted() {},
methods: {
submitForm() {
this.$refs['elForm'].validate(valid => {
if (!valid) return
// TODO
})
},
resetForm() {
this.$refs['elForm'].resetFields()
},
field103BeforeUpload(file) {
let isRightSize = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < 2
if (!isRightSize) {
this.$message.error('文件大小超过 2MB')
}
let isAccept = new RegExp('.doc,.docx').test(file.type)
if (!isAccept) {
this.$message.error('应该选择.doc,.docx类型的文件')
}
return isRightSize && isAccept
},
}
}
</script>
<style>
.el-upload__tip {
line-height: 1.2;
}
</style>

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// The Vue build version to load with the `import` command
// (runtime-only or standalone) has been set in webpack.base.conf with an alias.
import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App'
import router from './router'
import Element from 'element-ui'
Vue.use(Element, {
size: Cookies.get('size') || 'medium' // set element-ui default size
})
Vue.config.productionTip = false
/* eslint-disable no-new */
new Vue({
el: '#app',
router,
components: { App },
template: '<App/>'
})

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import Vue from 'vue'
import Router from 'vue-router'
Vue.use(Router)
export default new Router({
// mode有两种,分别为hash模式和history模式,hash模式路径的中间有个#符号
// hash模式可以输入任何路径都不会出错history模式需要自行处理404等异常
mode: 'history',
routes: [
{
path: '/',
component: () => import('@/components/HelloWorld'),
},
{
path: '/NewPage',
component: () => import('@/components/NewPage'),
},
{
path: '/Ruoyi',
component: () => import('@/components/Ruoyi'),
}
]
})

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{
"env": {
"jest": true
},
"globals": {
}
}

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const path = require('path')
module.exports = {
rootDir: path.resolve(__dirname, '../../'),
moduleFileExtensions: [
'js',
'json',
'vue'
],
moduleNameMapper: {
'^@/(.*)$': '<rootDir>/src/$1'
},
transform: {
'^.+\\.js$': '<rootDir>/node_modules/babel-jest',
'.*\\.(vue)$': '<rootDir>/node_modules/vue-jest'
},
snapshotSerializers: ['<rootDir>/node_modules/jest-serializer-vue'],
setupFiles: ['<rootDir>/test/unit/setup'],
mapCoverage: true,
coverageDirectory: '<rootDir>/test/unit/coverage',
collectCoverageFrom: [
'src/**/*.{js,vue}',
'!src/main.js',
'!src/router/index.js',
'!**/node_modules/**'
]
}

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import Vue from 'vue'
Vue.config.productionTip = false

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import Vue from 'vue'
import HelloWorld from '@/components/HelloWorld'
describe('HelloWorld.vue', () => {
it('should render correct contents', () => {
const Constructor = Vue.extend(HelloWorld)
const vm = new Constructor().$mount()
expect(vm.$el.querySelector('.hello h1').textContent)
.toEqual('Welcome to Your Vue.js App')
})
})