GeBalanceBot/Hardware/Firmware/GeBalanceBot_Firmware v1.0 .../HARDWARE/PID/pid.c

72 lines
2.7 KiB
C

/******************** (C) COPYRIGHT 2023 GeekRebot *****************************
* File Name : pid.c
* Current Version : V1.0 & ST 3.5.0
* Author : zhanli 719901725@qq.com
* Date of Issued : 2023.04.06 zhanli: Create
* Comments : GeekRebot的电机PID控制部分
********************************************************************************/
#include "pid.h"
/* 增量式pid,定义PID相关宏,这三个参数设定对电机运行影响非常大 */
float Proportion = 0.6; // 比例常数 Proportional Const
float Integral = 0.1; // 积分常数 Integral Const
float Derivative = 0; // 微分常数 Derivative Const
//显示pid参数到OLED上
void showPID(void)
{
// float temp1,temp2,temp3;
// char PID_P[3],PID_I[3],PID_D[3];
// temp1 = Proportion;
// sprintf(PID_P,"%1.1f",temp1);
// OLED_ShowString(16,4, (u8*)PID_P,16);
// temp2 = Integral;
// sprintf(PID_I,"%1.1f",temp2);
// OLED_ShowString(56,4, (u8*)PID_I,16);
// temp3 = Derivative;
// sprintf(PID_D,"%1.1f",temp3);
// OLED_ShowString(104,4, (u8*)PID_D,16);
}
/********************增量式PID控制设计************************************/
//NextPoint当前输出值
//SetPoint设定值
//左轮PID
int PID_Calc_Left(int NextPoint,int SetPoint)
{
static int LastError; // Error[-1]
static int PrevError; // Error[-2]
int iError,Outpid; // 当前误差
iError=SetPoint-NextPoint; // 增量计算
Outpid=(Proportion * iError) // E[k]项
-(Integral * LastError) // E[k-1]项
+(Derivative * PrevError); // E[k-2]项
PrevError=LastError; // 存储误差,用于下次计算
LastError=iError;
return(Outpid); // 返回增量值
}
//右轮PID
int PID_Calc_Right(int NextPoint,int SetPoint)
{
static int LastError; // Error[-1]
static int PrevError; // Error[-2]
int iError,Outpid; // 当前误差
iError = SetPoint-NextPoint; // 增量计算
Outpid = (Proportion * iError) // E[k]项
-(Integral * LastError) // E[k-1]项
+(Derivative * PrevError); // E[k-2]项
PrevError=LastError; // 存储误差,用于下次计算
LastError=iError;
return(Outpid); // 返回增量值
}