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### 1.Linux根文件系统
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![image-20240429174454787](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240429174454787.png)
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![image-20240429174454787](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\image-20240429174454787.png)
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- /bin
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是binary的缩写,这个目录存放着最经常使用的命令,通过上方桌面可以看到bin文件夹有个箭头,是链接到 /usr/bin下,相当于快捷方式,进入/bin和/usr/bin下是一模一样的。
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@ -24,24 +24,44 @@
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``` $ git init ```
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![image-20240507131840732](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507131840732.png)
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![image-20240507131840732](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\git init.png)
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发现在根目录中出现了一个 **.git** 文件,表明此项目已被git管理。
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2.通过` git clone "仓库链接"`与远程仓库进行连接:
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![image-20240507131741797](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507131741797.png)
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![image-20240507131741797](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\git clone.png)
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3. 连接成功后,添加项目到暂存区,并提交项目到本地仓库,中间可以使用 **git status** 命令查看文件状态:![image-20240507131929421](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507131929421.png)![image-20240507131951291](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507131951291.png)![image-20240507132003856](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507132003856.png)
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3. 连接成功后,添加项目到暂存区,并提交项目到本地仓库,中间可以使用 **git status** 命令查看文件状态:![image-20240507131929421](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\git status.png)![image-20240507131951291](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507131951291.png)![image-20240507132003856](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507132003856.png)
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当使用用` git status` 查看状态显示“没有需要提交的,工作树干净”时,就说明项目已经全部提交至本地仓库。
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4. 使用命令 `git checkout -b dev` 创建dev分支并切换到该分支下,在分支上进行操作;在这之前或之后都可以使用命令 `git branch` 查看仓库的分支都有哪些![image-20240507133520475](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507133520475.png)
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4. 使用命令 `git checkout -b dev` 创建dev分支并切换到该分支下,在分支上进行操作;在这之前或之后都可以使用命令 `git branch` 查看仓库的分支都有哪些![image-20240507133520475](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\git checkout.png)
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5. 操作这么多命令后,可能已经断开了与远程的连接,使用命令 `git remote -v`查看,如果为空,则使用 `git remote add origin 链接` 再次与远程仓库进行连接![image-20240507134004040](C:\Users\dd\AppData\Roaming\Typora\typora-user-images\image-20240507134004040.png)
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5. 操作这么多命令后,可能已经断开了与远程的连接,使用命令 `git remote -v`查看,如果为空,则使用 `git remote add origin 链接` 再次与远程仓库进行连接![image-20240507134004040](D:\Linux+git笔记\Linux+git学习笔记\Images\git remote.png)
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出现如上图所示,则重新连接成功!
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6. 把master分支合并到dev分支,进行add和commit,最后push到远程
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7. 查看项目是否上传成功。
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### <font color="red">beyond compare 解决冲突</font>
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1. 安装beyond compare
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2. 在git 仓库中配置
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```
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git config --local merge.tool bc4
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git config --local mergetool.path 软件安装目录
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git config --local mergetool.keepBackup false
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```
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3. 应用bc 解决冲突
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```
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git mergetool
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```
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Reference in New Issue