176 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
176 lines
5.7 KiB
Markdown
## Tkinter(Python便捷GUI库)笔记
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```python
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import tkinter as tk # 在代码里面导入库，起一个别名，以后代码里面就用这个别名
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from tkinter import messagebox
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import os
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import shutil
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import threading
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def thread_it(fc):
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t = threading.Thread(target=fc)
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t.setDaemon(True)
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t.start()
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def ShowFinish(e):
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'''创建弹窗'''
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messagebox.showinfo("窗口名称", "点击成功")
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def copy_file(paths,patht):
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same_file_num = 0
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copy_file_num = 0
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for filename in os.listdir(paths):
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filename_s = paths + os.sep + filename
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filename_t = patht + os.sep + filename
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#avi2mp4(filename_s)
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# 如果是文件夹，那么递归处理
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if os.path.isdir(filename_s):
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if not os.path.exists(filename_t):
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os.mkdir(filename_t)
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copy_file(filename_s,filename_t)
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else:
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if os.path.exists(filename_t):
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#print("[*] "+ filename_t + " already exists! ")
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same_file_num = same_file_num + 1
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# 如果目标属于文件，且目标文件夹不存在，那么拷贝文件
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else:
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print("Copy Source :" + filename_s)
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print("To Target :" + filename_t)
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copy_file_num = copy_file_num + 1
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try:
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shutil.copyfile(filename_s, filename_t)
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except IOError as e:
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print("Unable to copy file. %s" % e)
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exit(1)
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except:
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print("Unexpected error: exit")
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exit(1)
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if(copy_file_num > 0):
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print(paths + ": sync file count = " + str(copy_file_num))
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Function : search_diff_file_and_del
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# Description ： 以paths为参考,删除patht与paths不同的文件
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# Date : 2023-02-09 loghzan
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#--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def search_diff_file(patht,paths,diff_list):
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same_file_num = 0
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copy_file_num = 0
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for filename in os.listdir(patht):
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filename_t = patht + os.sep + filename
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filename_s = paths + os.sep + filename
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# 如果是文件夹，那么递归处理
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if os.path.isdir(filename_t):
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if os.path.exists(filename_s):
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search_diff_file(filename_t,filename_s,diff_list)
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else:
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print("rm target path" + filename_t)
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# 递归删除文件夹
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#shutil.rmtree(filename_t)
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else:
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if os.path.exists(filename_s):
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#print("[*] "+ filename_t + " already exists! ")
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same_file_num = same_file_num + 1
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# 如果目标属于文件，且源文件夹不存在，加入列表，最后删除
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else:
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#print("[*] Source :" + filename_s)
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diff_list.append(filename_t)
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#print("[*] Target :" + filename_t)
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copy_file_num = copy_file_num + 1
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# 利用ffmpeg 将avi文件转换为mp4
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def avi2mp4(path):
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if (path.find(".avi") == -1) and (path.find(".wmv") == -1):
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return
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# 输入视频路径
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video_path = path
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# 修改avi后缀为mp4
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out_video_path = video_path[0:len(video_path)-4] + ".mp4"
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cmd_str = ""
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if(path.find("avi") != -1):
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# 生成命令path
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cmd_str = "ffmpeg" + " -i " + "\"" + video_path + "\"" + " -c copy -map 0 "
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cmd_str = cmd_str + "\"" + out_video_path + "\""
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if(path.find("wmv") != -1):
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cmd_str = "ffmpeg" + " -i " + "\"" + video_path + "\"" + " "
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cmd_str = cmd_str + "\"" + out_video_path + "\""
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print(cmd_str)
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os.system(cmd_str)
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#os.remove(path)
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print("finsh convert avi to mp4")
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return
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print(cmd_str)
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os.system(cmd_str)
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os.remove(path)
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print("finsh convert avi to mp4")
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def sync_file(local,cloud):
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copy_file(local, cloud)
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# 找出目标文件夹存在，但是源文件夹不存在的文件
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diff_list = []
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search_diff_file(cloud,local,diff_list)
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# 删除源文件夹不存在的文件
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for i in range(0, len(diff_list)):
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print("delete target : " + diff_list[i])
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os.remove(str(diff_list[i]))
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print("sync file finish")
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def local2cloud(local,cloud):
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thread_it(lambda:sync_file(local, cloud))
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def local2back(local, back):
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thread_it(lambda:sync_file(local, back))
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# 从src端拷贝不同的文件到目标端
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def copy_diff(src, dst):
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thread_it(lambda:copy_file(src, dst))
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def cloud2local(cloud,local):
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copy_diff(cloud, local)
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print("cloud sycn local finish")
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back = "D:\\UBUNTU\\ubuntu\我的资料\我的收藏\\"
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local = "F:\\我的收藏\\"
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cloud = "I:\\115\\我的收藏\\"
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# 这个库里面有Tk()这个方法，这个方法的作用就是创建一个窗口
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root = tk.Tk()
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# 设置标题
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root.title('磁盘同步工具GUI v1.0.0')
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# (宽度x高度)+(x轴+y轴)
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root.geometry("320x150+630+80")
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label1 = tk.Label(text="云端路径:")
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label1.place(x = 10, y = 10)
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label2 = tk.Label(text="本地路径:")
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label2.place(x = 10, y = 30)
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label3 = tk.Label(text="备份路径:")
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label3.place(x = 10, y = 50)
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label1["text"] = "云端路径: " + cloud
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label2["text"] = "本地路径: " + local
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label3["text"] = "备份路径: " + back
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btn1 = tk.Button(text='本地同步云端', command = lambda:local2cloud(local, cloud))
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btn1.place(x = 10, y = 100)
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btn2 = tk.Button(text='云端同步本地', command = lambda:cloud2local(cloud, local))
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btn2.place(x = 110, y = 100)
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btn3 = tk.Button(text='本地同步备份', command = lambda:local2back(local, back))
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btn3.place(x = 210, y = 100)
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# 启动线程循环看到窗口
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root.mainloop()
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```
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