forked from zhurui/management
195 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
195 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
|
# normalize-url [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/sindresorhus/normalize-url.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/sindresorhus/normalize-url) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/sindresorhus/normalize-url/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/sindresorhus/normalize-url?branch=master)
|
||
|
|
||
|
> [Normalize](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URL_normalization) a URL
|
||
|
|
||
|
Useful when you need to display, store, deduplicate, sort, compare, etc, URLs.
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Install
|
||
|
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
$ npm install normalize-url
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Usage
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
const normalizeUrl = require('normalize-url');
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('HTTP://xn--xample-hva.com:80/?b=bar&a=foo');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://êxample.com/?a=foo&b=bar'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
## API
|
||
|
|
||
|
### normalizeUrl(url, [options])
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### url
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `string`
|
||
|
|
||
|
URL to normalize.
|
||
|
|
||
|
#### options
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `Object`
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### defaultProtocol
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `string`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `http:`
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### normalizeProtocol
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `true`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Prepends `defaultProtocol` to the URL if it's protocol-relative.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('//sindresorhus.com:80/');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('//sindresorhus.com:80/', {normalizeProtocol: false});
|
||
|
//=> '//sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### forceHttp
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `false`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Normalizes `https:` URLs to `http:`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('https://sindresorhus.com:80/');
|
||
|
//=> 'https://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('https://sindresorhus.com:80/', {normalizeHttps: true});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### forceHttps
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `false`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Normalizes `http:` URLs to `https:`.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('https://sindresorhus.com:80/');
|
||
|
//=> 'https://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com:80/', {normalizeHttp: true});
|
||
|
//=> 'https://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
This option can't be used with the `forceHttp` option at the same time.
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### stripHash
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `true`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes hash from the URL.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact', {stripHash: false});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### stripWWW
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `true`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes `www.` from the URL.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact', {stripWWW: false});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://www.sindresorhus.com/about.html#contact'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### removeQueryParameters
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `Array<RegExp|string>`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `[/^utm_\w+/i]`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes query parameters that matches any of the provided strings or regexes.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('www.sindresorhus.com?foo=bar&ref=test_ref', {
|
||
|
removeQueryParameters: ['ref']
|
||
|
});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/?foo=bar'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### removeTrailingSlash
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `true`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes trailing slash.
|
||
|
|
||
|
**Note:** Trailing slash is always removed if the URL doesn't have a pathname.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/');
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/redirect'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/', {removeTrailingSlash: false});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/redirect/'
|
||
|
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('http://sindresorhus.com/', {removeTrailingSlash: false});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### removeDirectoryIndex
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean` `Array<RegExp|string>`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `false`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Removes the default directory index file from path that matches any of the provided strings or regexes. When `true`, the regex `/^index\.[a-z]+$/` is used.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('www.sindresorhus.com/foo/default.php', {
|
||
|
removeDirectoryIndex: [/^default\.[a-z]+$/]
|
||
|
});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/foo'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
##### sortQueryParameters
|
||
|
|
||
|
Type: `boolean`<br>
|
||
|
Default: `true`
|
||
|
|
||
|
Sorts the query parameters alphabetically by key.
|
||
|
|
||
|
```js
|
||
|
normalizeUrl('www.sindresorhus.com?b=two&a=one&c=three', {
|
||
|
sortQueryParameters: false
|
||
|
});
|
||
|
//=> 'http://sindresorhus.com/?b=two&a=one&c=three'
|
||
|
```
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
## Related
|
||
|
|
||
|
- [compare-urls](https://github.com/sindresorhus/compare-urls) - Compare URLs by first normalizing them
|
||
|
|
||
|
|
||
|
## License
|
||
|
|
||
|
MIT © [Sindre Sorhus](https://sindresorhus.com)
|