/** * @fileoverview restrict values that can be used as Promise rejection reasons * @author Teddy Katz */ "use strict"; const astUtils = require("../ast-utils"); //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ // Rule Definition //------------------------------------------------------------------------------ module.exports = { meta: { docs: { description: "require using Error objects as Promise rejection reasons", category: "Best Practices", recommended: false, url: "https://eslint.org/docs/rules/prefer-promise-reject-errors" }, fixable: null, schema: [ { type: "object", properties: { allowEmptyReject: { type: "boolean" } }, additionalProperties: false } ] }, create(context) { const ALLOW_EMPTY_REJECT = context.options.length && context.options[0].allowEmptyReject; //---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Helpers //---------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Checks the argument of a reject() or Promise.reject() CallExpression, and reports it if it can't be an Error * @param {ASTNode} callExpression A CallExpression node which is used to reject a Promise * @returns {void} */ function checkRejectCall(callExpression) { if (!callExpression.arguments.length && ALLOW_EMPTY_REJECT) { return; } if ( !callExpression.arguments.length || !astUtils.couldBeError(callExpression.arguments[0]) || callExpression.arguments[0].type === "Identifier" && callExpression.arguments[0].name === "undefined" ) { context.report({ node: callExpression, message: "Expected the Promise rejection reason to be an Error." }); } } /** * Determines whether a function call is a Promise.reject() call * @param {ASTNode} node A CallExpression node * @returns {boolean} `true` if the call is a Promise.reject() call */ function isPromiseRejectCall(node) { return node.callee.type === "MemberExpression" && node.callee.object.type === "Identifier" && node.callee.object.name === "Promise" && node.callee.property.type === "Identifier" && node.callee.property.name === "reject"; } //---------------------------------------------------------------------- // Public //---------------------------------------------------------------------- return { // Check `Promise.reject(value)` calls. CallExpression(node) { if (isPromiseRejectCall(node)) { checkRejectCall(node); } }, /* * Check for `new Promise((resolve, reject) => {})`, and check for reject() calls. * This function is run on "NewExpression:exit" instead of "NewExpression" to ensure that * the nodes in the expression already have the `parent` property. */ "NewExpression:exit"(node) { if ( node.callee.type === "Identifier" && node.callee.name === "Promise" && node.arguments.length && astUtils.isFunction(node.arguments[0]) && node.arguments[0].params.length > 1 && node.arguments[0].params[1].type === "Identifier" ) { context.getDeclaredVariables(node.arguments[0]) /* * Find the first variable that matches the second parameter's name. * If the first parameter has the same name as the second parameter, then the variable will actually * be "declared" when the first parameter is evaluated, but then it will be immediately overwritten * by the second parameter. It's not possible for an expression with the variable to be evaluated before * the variable is overwritten, because functions with duplicate parameters cannot have destructuring or * default assignments in their parameter lists. Therefore, it's not necessary to explicitly account for * this case. */ .find(variable => variable.name === node.arguments[0].params[1].name) // Get the references to that variable. .references // Only check the references that read the parameter's value. .filter(ref => ref.isRead()) // Only check the references that are used as the callee in a function call, e.g. `reject(foo)`. .filter(ref => ref.identifier.parent.type === "CallExpression" && ref.identifier === ref.identifier.parent.callee) // Check the argument of the function call to determine whether it's an Error. .forEach(ref => checkRejectCall(ref.identifier.parent)); } } }; } };