103 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
103 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
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# merge-options [](https://travis-ci.org/schnittstabil/merge-options) [](https://coveralls.io/github/schnittstabil/merge-options?branch=master) [](https://github.com/sindresorhus/xo)
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> Merge Option Objects
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`merge-options` considers [plain objects](https://github.com/sindresorhus/is-plain-obj) as *Option Objects*, everything else as *Option Values*.
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## Install
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```
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$ npm install --save merge-options
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```
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## Usage
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```js
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const mergeOptions = require('merge-options');
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mergeOptions({foo: 0}, {bar: 1}, {baz: 2}, {bar: 3})
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//=> {foo: 0, bar: 3, baz: 2}
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mergeOptions({nested: {unicorns: 'none'}}, {nested: {unicorns: 'many'}})
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//=> {nested: {unicorns: 'many'}}
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mergeOptions({[Symbol.for('key')]: 0}, {[Symbol.for('key')]: 42})
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//=> {Symbol(key): 42}
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```
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## API
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### mergeOptions(option1, ...options)<br/>mergeOptions.call(config, option1, ...options)<br/>mergeOptions.apply(config, [option1, ...options])
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`mergeOptions` recursively merges one or more *Option Objects* into a new one and returns that. The `options` are merged in order, thus *Option Values* of additional `options` take precedence over previous ones.
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The merging does not alter the passed `option` arguments, taking roughly the following steps:
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* recursively cloning<sup><a href="#note1">[1]</a></sup> *Option Objects* and [arrays](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Array/isArray) until reaching *Option Values*
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* copying<sup><a href="#note1">[1]</a></sup> references to *Option Values* to the result object
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```js
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const defaultOpts = {
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fn: () => false, // functions are Option Values
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promise: Promise.reject(new Error()), // all non-plain objects are Option Values
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array: ['foo'], // arrays are Option Values
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nested: {unicorns: 'none'} // {…} is plain, therefore an Option Object
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};
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const opts = {
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fn: () => true, // [1]
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promise: Promise.resolve('bar'), // [2]
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array: ['baz'], // [3]
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nested: {unicorns: 'many'} // [4]
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};
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mergeOptions(defaultOpts, opts)
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//=>
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{
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fn: [Function], // === [1]
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promise: Promise { 'bar' }, // === [2]
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array: ['baz'], // !== [3] (arrays are cloned)
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nested: {unicorns: 'many'} // !== [4] (Option Objects are cloned)
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}
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```
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#### config
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Type: `object`
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##### config.concatArrays
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Type: `boolean`<br/>Default: `false`
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Concatenate arrays:
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```js
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mergeOptions({src: ['src/**']}, {src: ['test/**']})
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//=> {src: ['test/**']}
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// Via call
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mergeOptions.call({concatArrays: true}, {src: ['src/**']}, {src: ['test/**']})
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//=> {src: ['src/**', 'test/**']}
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// Via apply
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mergeOptions.apply({concatArrays: true}, [{src: ['src/**']}, {src: ['test/**']}])
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//=> {src: ['src/**', 'test/**']}
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```
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## Related
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* See [object-assign](https://github.com/sindresorhus/object-assign) if you need a ES2015 Object.assign() ponyfill
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* See [deep-assign](https://github.com/sindresorhus/deep-assign) if you need to do Object.assign() recursively
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## Notes
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<ol>
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<li id="note1">copying and cloning take only enumerable own properties into account</li>
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</ol>
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## License
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MIT © [Michael Mayer](http://schnittstabil.de)
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